parking_manage_system/app/Models/ParkingPattern.php

<?php

namespace App\Models;

use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Factories\HasFactory;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\SoftDeletes;

class ParkingPattern extends Model
{
    use HasFactory, SoftDeletes;

    protected $table = 'parking_pattern';

    protected $fillable
        = [
            'name',
            'admin_user_id',
            'status',
            'change',
            'release',
            'is_default'
        ];

    protected $hidden
        = [
            'created_at',
            'updated_at',
            'deleted_at'
        ];

    public static function getName($id)
    {
        return self::query()->where('id', $id)->value('name');
    }

    public static function getData()
    {
        return self::query()->orderBy('created_at', 'desc')->select(
            ['id', 'name as model_name']
        )->get()->toArray();
    }

    public static function getId($name)
    {
        return self::query()->where('name', $name)->value('id');
    }
}