parking_manage_system/app/Models/EventCalendar.php

<?php

namespace App\Models;

use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Factories\HasFactory;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\SoftDeletes;

class EventCalendar extends Model
{
    use HasFactory, SoftDeletes;

    protected $table = 'event_calendar';

    protected $fillable
        = [
            'pattern_id',
            'start_time',
            'end_time',
            'admin_user_id',
            'status',
            'is_manual'
        ];

    protected $hidden
        = [
            'created_at',
            'updated_at',
            'deleted_at'
        ];

    public function getStartTimeAttribute($value): string
    {
        return date('Y-m-d H:i', strtotime($value));
    }

    public function getEndTimeAttribute($value): string
    {
        return date('Y-m-d H:i', strtotime($value));
    }

    public static function getDatePatternId($date)
    {
        return self::query()->whereIn('status', [0, 1, 2])->where(
            function ($query) use ($date) {
                $query->whereRaw(
                    "'{$date}' BETWEEN start_time AND end_time"
                );
            }
        )->value('pattern_id');
    }
}